EFFECTS OF BOREDOM ON THE HUMAN IMMUNE SYSTEM AND ITS POSSIBLE PHARMACOLOGICAL INTERVENTIONS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56238/revgeov17n2-048Keywords:
Boredom, Immune System, Psychoneuroimmunology, Cortisol, Pharmacological InterventionsAbstract
Emotional states, including boredom, influence the human immune system through neurobiological mechanisms that link emotional stress to the activation of hormones such as cortisol. Boredom, characterized by a lack of interest and attentional difficulties, can lead to changes in immune functions and increase susceptibility to disease. This study aims to explore the interrelationship between boredom and immune function while discussing effective pharmacological strategies to mitigate associated harmful effects. An exploratory bibliographic approach was adopted, reviewing scientific literature from databases such as PubMed, Scielo, Google Scholar, and Web of Science (2019–2024). Results indicate that chronic boredom is associated with increased cortisol levels, which suppress immune function. Additionally, associated risk behaviors—such as a sedentary lifestyle and substance misuse—further impact immunity. Pharmacological interventions, like antidepressants and anxiolytics, demonstrate potential in regulating emotional responses and, indirectly, immune function. The study concludes that boredom significantly impacts the immune system, requiring an integrative therapeutic approach that combines pharmacological support with psychosocial and behavioral strategies.
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